High-Level Overview of Social Issues.
Poverty and Income Inequality.
Poverty and income inequality continue to be pervasive social issues that impact millions of people worldwide. Those living in poverty often lack access to basic necessities such as food, water, shelter, and healthcare.
They may also face discrimination in the job market or struggle to find steady employment due to a lack of education or skills. Income inequality exacerbates these issues because it creates a widening gap between the wealthy and the poor.
As the rich get richer, they accumulate more wealth and power while perpetuating systems that keep those in poverty from climbing out of it. This system is not only unjust but also unsustainable for society as a whole.
Solutions to this issue include creating more equitable tax policies, investing in education and job training programs for marginalized communities, increasing the minimum wage, and providing universal healthcare coverage. It’s essential to address these solutions seriously if we hope to create systemic changes that reduce poverty rates globally.
Racism and Discrimination.
Racism is another widespread social issue impacting societies globally, leading individuals who experience racism towards discrimination based on their race or ethnicity.
Racial discrimination refers to treating someone unfairly based on their race or ethnic background. Racism includes institutionalized forms such as systemic racism that exist within organizations like government institutions or educational systems.
Systemic racism captures different measures put in place by institutions aimed at ensuring minority groups face significant hurdles when seeking equal opportunities with majority racial groups.
The Black Lives Matter movement has recently brought significant attention towards racial inequalities within America’s justice system – particularly police brutality against Black Americans – spurring international protests about these social issues.
Gender Inequality And Sexism.
Gender inequality continues being a critical social issue affecting women worldwide. The gender pay gap is still prevalent despite advances made towards gender equality advocacy over the years. Women still earn less than men for the same job positions, despite having equal levels of education and experience, which is a form of gender discrimination.
Other issues include domestic violence and sexual harassment against women. Women may also face limited access to education or healthcare in some countries due to their gender.
The prevalence of sexism keeps these issues alive while making it challenging for women to make progress towards equality in the workplace and elsewhere.
Solutions to these issues include creating more robust policies against gender discrimination in hiring processes, paying women equally to men for equal work, providing better protection from domestic violence and sexual harassment at work and home.
Environmental Degradation And Climate Change.
Climate change is an existential threat that has become a pressing social issue, with the planet experiencing severe environmental degradation over time. Climate change impacts on our environment including rising sea levels, frequent wildfires destroying habitats, threatening entire ecosystems worldwide.
Human activities are largely responsible for climate change – driving policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions can help address this social issue.
Government agencies have a responsibility to regulate industries that pollute the environment heavily, such as oil production companies that contribute significantly towards greenhouse gas emissions leading to environmental degradation.
These social issues continue affecting society today – tackling them requires significant effort from all stakeholders (government institutions, corporations and citizens). Awareness is fundamental as it fuels advocacy efforts aimed at driving substantial policy changes by those who have power over them.
Poverty.
The Devastating Effects of Poverty.
Poverty is a complex issue that affects individuals, families, and communities around the world. At its core, poverty is defined as a lack of access to resources needed to meet basic human needs such as food, shelter, and clothing. The effects of poverty can be devastating and long-lasting.
Children living in poverty are at a higher risk for developmental delays, chronic health problems, and low academic achievement. Adults living in poverty often experience lower life expectancy rates and increased instances of chronic illness such as diabetes and heart disease.
The Solution to Alleviating Poverty.
There are several potential solutions to alleviate poverty including education, job creation, access to healthcare, and social welfare programs. Education has been shown to be an effective tool in breaking the cycle of poverty by providing individuals with skills needed for higher-paying jobs.
Job creation programs aim to provide opportunities for better employment opportunities by investing in infrastructure projects or small businesses. Access to healthcare is also important since poor health can make it difficult for individuals living in poverty to maintain steady employment or take care of their families.
Racism.
The History of Racism in America.
Racism has been a persistent problem throughout American history dating back hundreds of years. Racism has taken many forms over time including slavery, segregation laws, discriminatory housing policies, police brutality against African Americans among others.

The legacy of slavery still impacts African Americans today with institutional racism pervading every area from the education system that favors affluent white children over black children from poor neighborhoods.
The Current State of Racism in America.
While significant progress has been made towards racial equality since the Civil Rights Movement era during the 1960s and 1970s like voting rights reform however systemic racism remains rampant across different institutions.
Today, African Americans continue to experience higher rates of economic inequality, police brutality, and social injustice compared to their white counterparts.
The Black Lives Matter movement has brought nationwide attention and renewed hope for progress against police brutality and systemic racism.
Gender Inequality.
Breaking Down the Gender Pay Gap.
Despite the enactment of equal pay legislation in several countries , a gender pay gap still exists across various industries. The gender pay gap refers to the difference in average earnings between men and women expressed as a percentage of men’s earnings. The causes are multifaceted ranging from outright discrimination to biases that impact hiring practices and promotions.
Sexual Harassment in the Workplace.
Sexual harassment is prevalent in workplaces across different industries. It can often be difficult for victims to come forward, due to fear of retaliation or lack of support from colleagues or employers.
A range of behaviours could fall under sexual harassment including unwanted touching, comments about someone’s physical appearance or behaviour that creates an intimidating work environment.
The Importance of Representation in Media and Politics.
Representation is important both in media representation like TV shows, movies etc and also politics like having women on political office seats hence creating diversity with different perspectives being represented .
By having more women voices represented, it can lead to better policies that reflect diverse interests hence reduce instances of sexism against female candidates running for political office.
Environmental Degradation.
A Global Challenge: Climate Change Causes.
Climate change refers to long-term changes in global temperature averages caused by human activities such as deforestation, burning fossil fuels etc which release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere causing increased heat retention contributing towards global warming . This can result in rising sea levels which lead flooding among other things.
The Impact on Marginalized Communities.
The effects of climate change are felt unequally across different socioeconomic groups and geographic regions.
Marginalized communities including low-income individuals and people of color tend to be impacted more severely by environmental degradation as they are more likely to live in areas that directly exposed to air pollution, water contamination, and other environmental hazards.
These same communities have limited access to resources such as healthcare, food security, and housing which exacerbates the negative impacts of climate change.
Niche Subtopics within Social Issues.
Homelessness among veterans: When the American Dream turns into a nightmare.
One of the biggest ironies in American society is that those who fight for the nation’s freedom often end up suffering at home. Veterans are a vulnerable population, with many of them facing homelessness once they return from service. The Department of Veteran Affairs states that about 50,000 veterans are homeless on a given night.
This issue is exacerbated by mental health problems such as PTSD and substance abuse, which often go untreated due to a lack of resources and stigma surrounding seeking treatment. While there have been efforts to address veteran homelessness, such as funding for transitional housing programs and job training initiatives, progress has been slow.

More needs to be done to ensure that those who served our country receive the support they deserve. By increasing access to affordable housing, healthcare, and mental health services specifically tailored towards veterans’ unique needs, we can help mitigate this problem and ensure that all those who served are able to live fulfilling lives.
Food insecurity in low-income neighborhoods: How hunger impacts more than just physical health.
Food insecurity refers to a lack of access to enough nutritious food for an active and healthy life. It’s estimated that over 40 million Americans struggle with food insecurity each year – a shocking number given that America is one of the wealthiest nations in the world.
Food deserts – areas where fresh produce is hard to come by – disproportionately affect low-income communities, where processed foods and junk food often replace fresh fruits and vegetables.
Food insecurity has severe consequences on both physical and mental health. Children who suffer from hunger may experience delayed cognitive development or stunted growth, while adults may suffer from chronic illnesses such as diabetes or heart disease due to poor nutrition.
Additionally, those who face food insecurity often experience significant stress due to financial strain or worry about where their next meal will come from. To combat food insecurity, we need to address the root causes of poverty and inequality in our society.
This means supporting living wage jobs, investing in affordable housing, and working to close the income gap. Additionally, we need to ensure that fresh produce is available and accessible in all communities through initiatives such as farmers’ markets and community gardens.
What are other documentaries that you would recommend on this social issue?
Other documentaries that I would recommend on the social issue of poverty include:
- Hoop Dreams (1994)
- The Interrupters (2011)
- Poverty, Inc. (2014)
- The Price of Inequality (2015)
- 13th (2016)
What are other resources that you would recommend on this social issue?
Other resources that I would recommend on the social issue of poverty include:
- The National Coalition for the Homeless: https://nationalhomeless.org/
- The National Low Income Housing Coalition: https://nlihc.org/
- The Poverty & Race Research Action Council: https://www.prrac.org/

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